Cheraman Juma Masjid

Cheraman Juma Masjid, situated in Kodungallur, Thrissur, Kerala, holds the distinction of potentially being the oldest Masjid in the Indian subcontinent, with legends suggesting its construction in 643 CE. The mosque’s history is intertwined with Cheraman Perumal, the Chera King’s successor, who ordered its construction. Unfortunately, the mosque faced destruction at the hands of the Portuguese in 1504 but was subsequently reconstructed in the mid-16th to early 17th century.

Cheraman Juma Masjid: Blending Tradition and Modernity

In 1984, modern extensions, such as corridors and halls, were added to the Cheraman Juma Masjid, concealing some of its exterior features. Cheraman Perumal, associated with a Quranic miracle—the splitting of the moon, embraced Islam and traveled to Arabia, where he met Prophet Muhammad. While historical skepticism exists regarding the accuracy of these legends, they remain integral to the mosque’s narrative.

The Cheraman Juma Masjid, located on Paravur–Kodungalloor Road (NH-66), Kodungalloor taluk, Thrissur District, Kerala, has a unique tradition of appointing the priest from the local Thiyya family. This tradition persists, even though some family members have converted to Islam.

The legend of “Makkattupoya Perumal” associated with the mosque is remembered by the Maharajahs of Travancore, who mentioned it during swearing-in ceremonies. Notable visitors to the masjid include A. P. J. Abdul Kalam, the 11th President of India, and Shashi Tharoor, a Member of Parliament. Cheraman Juma Mosque stands not only as a place of worship but also as a testament to the rich historical and cultural tapestry of Kerala.

Photo by: Abhishek U